I read 'The Man in the Red Coat' by Julian Barnes because it was inspired by a John Singer Sargent portrait that the author and I saw and admired at different times. We were both intrigued to find out more about the subject. It is the portrait of an elegant, handsome, precious gentleman.
He is Samuel Pozzi a commoner, and a society doctor who introduced Lister's hygiene practices to France and thereby reduced the death rate significantly. How did that happen? The author says he visited Lister when he was in England; saw his work and returned to Paris to do the same and told his colleagues. This is not a 'study'. Why did he visit Lister? Why did doctors listen to him? I'll need to read another book.
The story begins with Pozzi traveling to England to go shopping with his two friends Counte De Montesquiou, acknowledged by the Count and Proust as one of the models for Baron de Charlus and Edmund De Polignac an impoverished Polish Prince not as 'public' a figure as his companions.
Welcome to Le Belle Époque, Paris.
Pozzi along with being a successful doctor was very popular with women. Married with two children he was the lover according to their correspondence of Sarah Bernhardt, opera singer Georgette Leblanc, the actress Rejane and lifelong mistress Emma Fischhof.
He was shot 4 times in the stomach by an ex-patient who mistakenly believed Dr. Pozzi had botched his operation. Dr. Pozzi died of his wounds. Death by irony?
I would have enjoyed a more thorough examination of Pozzi's life. However we get less of Pozzi, 'The Man in the Red Coat', and more of Comte De Montesquiou whose life is filled with the stuff of gossip. The Comte is the 'precious' gentleman: gay, snobbish, and in every 'page six' article if they had such a thing in 1890's Paris.
Prince Edmund de Polignac's life is interesting. Like a lot of impoverished European aristocrats he needed to marry a rich American. However he was a discreet gay. To his good fortune Winnaretta Singer of the sewing machine fortune was in Paris and she was a discreet lesbian. They married and through their love of music they created the most popular salon in Europe where the great artists, musical geniuses of Le Belle Époque attended and performed. They took separate vacations which may or may not account for their long particular marital bliss.
The Man in the Red Coat: Dr. Pozzi
The Count De Montesquiou
Prince Polignac
Winnaretta Singer, her self-portrait